Huanghuali
China, 18th century
Typical ‘yoke back’ form with slightly curved back splat
Sweeping round bars forming the armrest
Solid square seat rests upon square legs with plain aprons on the front
The wood with fine grain and of natural yellowish brown color
Dynamic design due to a combination of round and angular elements
Dimensions: 110 x 62.5 x 47.5 cm
Good restored condition
Provenance: Private collection, Germany

Traditionally yokeback armchairs (Sichutouguanmaoyi), also known as ‘official's hat armchairs’ in China, were reserved for distinguished guests or family members of the highest rank. The s-shaped backrest forces the sitter to sit straight, naturally imparting an air of power and importance.



Literature: Sarah Handler, Ming Furniture in the Light of Chinese Architecture, Berkeley 2004, pp. 114 and 115.



Huang-hua-li

Huanghuali (Dalbergia odorifera) is a rare type of rosewood that was used in China for traditional medicine and to make precious furniture. Originally known as huali or hualu, the specification ‘huang’ (yellowish-brown) was added in the 20th century to differentiate between aged Huanghuali with a yellowish brown patina and newer, so-called xinhuali. Huanghuali literally means ‘yellowish blooming pear wood’. Very good Huanghuali wood has a shimmering, near translucent surface with a beautiful, abstract grain. The color varies from reddish brown to golden yellow. Huanghuali probably originally came from the island Hainan, but similar kinds also grow in northern Vietnam, Guangxi and Indochina.



Condition: The chairs are in good restored condition. The dimensions are 110 x 62.5 x 47.5 cm (height x length x width).

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