
Nevada $1, $3, $5, $10, $20, $50 & $100 Manh
Description
Nevada $1, $3, $5, $10, $20, $50 & $100 Manhattan Silver Mining Co., Austin Discovered in May 1862, the rich silver mines of the area prompted the "Rush to Reese River" and the founding of Austin. The town quickly grew to 2,000 people, including John A. Paxton, who opened the first bank in Austin in 1863. Two years later a group of New York financiers purchased three of the major mines, combining them into the Manhattan Silver Mining Co. Not only did the prosperous new mining company ship its bullion through the local bank, but Paxton also began to quietly buy up stock in the Manhattan company. By 1872, when Paxton took in Allen Curtis as a partner in the bank, Austin had become the second largest city in Nevada. Two years later Paxton & Curtis had acquired a controlling interest in the huge mining company, spending more than $500,000 in the process. In 1875, when local coin shortages threatened to disrupt payrolls at the mine, Curtis designed a series of bearer checks payable on the bank. Imprinted with the proper 2¢ federal tax stamp for bank checks, they were carefully worded in an attempt to evade Nevada's prohibition against private currency. Yet, when their existence was announced, the local miners rose up in protest. Like the rest of the "hard-money" West, they refused to accept paper money over gold or silver coins. The miners quickly formed a union, marched through the streets of Austin and threatened to shut down the huge mines if this scrip were issued. Curtis relented and the notes were put in storage. Paxton retired to his estate in Healdsburg, California; Curtis moved to Eureka, California where he was partial owner of two other banks; the miners were paid in silver and gold; and the Manhattan company's mines eventually produced more than $19 million in silver. This lot contains a set of seven notes from the Manhattan Silver Mining Company.
Condition
XF/AU Average
Buyer's Premium
20%
Nevada $1, $3, $5, $10, $20, $50 & $100 Manh
Estimate $1,000-$2,000
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