Title: Roman Carnelian Intaglio of Aequitas (Justice)Description: A stunning and finely detailed oval carnelian intaglio, dating to the Roman Imperial period (approx. 1st–3rd Century AD) or a high-quality later Grand Tour revival in the Roman Manner. This translucent, deep orange-red gemstone features a masterfully engraved figure of Aequitas (the Roman personification of Equity and Fairness) or Astrea/Themis (Justice). Iconography & Detail. Subject: The goddess is depicted draped in a classical chiton and himation, standing in a dignified profile. Attributes: In her extended right hand, she holds a pair of scales (libra), the universal symbol of balance and honest measure. In her left arm, she cradles a cornucopia (horn of plenty), signifying that true justice leads to societal prosperity. Artistry: The engraving exhibits the "short-stroke" technique characteristic of Roman glyptic art. The anatomical proportions and the fluid draping of the garments suggest a highly skilled lapidary artist. Technical Specifications. Material: Natural Carnelian (Red Chalcedony). Form: Oval, convex face (cabochon back). Dimensions: 16mm x 10mm. Condition: Choice Extremely Fine. The stone retains a high original polish with crisp, sharp edges to the intaglio carving. Minimal surface wear consistent with age; no significant chips or internal fractures. Color: Rich, vibrant "oxblood" orange with excellent translucency when held to the light. Historical Significance. In the Roman world, intaglios of Aequitas were highly favored by merchants, magistrates, and government officials. When set into a signet ring, the stone was used to press into hot wax, serving as a legal signature. To wear the image of Aequitas was to project a persona of integrity, fair dealing, and adherence to the rule of law—values that were the bedrock of Roman commerce and administration. This piece represents a superb intersection of ancient art and personal history. The clarity of the engraving, particularly the delicate balance of the scales, makes it a premier candidate for a custom gold signet ring mounting or a featured addition to a specialized glyptic collection.Date/Period: 1 AD - 3 ADMaterials: Carnelian Dimensions: 16mm x 10mm
Reserve: $230.00
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