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European design

Modern Made auction Oct. 23 celebrates European design

European design
William Ratcliffe (British 1870-1955), ‘The Red Curtain,’ circa 1916. Estimate: £20,000-£30,000. Lyon & Turnbull image

LONDON – From pottery by Hans Coper to jewelry by Henning Koppel and furniture by John Makepeace, Lyon & Turnbull’s Modern Made auction on Oct. 23 brings to market important works from across the European design canon. Bid absentee or live online through LiveAuctioneers.

Works by Modern British artists are headlined by The Red Curtain (above), a key Camden Town school oil by William Ratcliffe (1870-1955). Dated to c.1916 (it was included in the Goupil Gallery show The London Group held that year) this oil shares close compositional similarities to The Artist’s Room, Letchworth in the Tate Gallery collection. Both works are thought to depict the Arts and Crafts style sitting room of 102 Wilbury Road in the new garden city of Letchworth – the home of fellow artist Stanley and Signe Parker. Ratcliffe and Parker (whose rather was one of the architects of Letchworth) met while students at the Manchester School of Art. It has an estimate of £20,000-£30,000.

Another important work of the British avant-garde art scene of this period is a rare block printed silk and linen bedspread made to a design by Percy Wyndham Lewis (estimate £2,000-£3,000). Dating from circa 1914, it was probably made at the short-lived Rebel Art Center – the offshoot of the Omega Workshops set up by Lewis after disagreements with the Bloomsbury set. The vibrant design of repeating animal motifs and bands of pastel color is known from a number of other similar pieces sold at auction in the past decade.

Textiles designed by William Scott, Henry Moore, Edward Bawden, Dame Elizabeth Frink and John Piper are also included in the sale.

Sir Cedric Morris’ The Atlas Mountains, Morocco carries a guide of £8000-£12,000. Each year Cedric Morris and his partner Arthur Lett-Haines closed the East Anglian School of Painting and Drawing they ran between October and March to travel abroad. The Atlas Mountains, Morocco was most likely painted either on one such winter trip away from Benton End, between 1918 and 1926.

European design
Sir Cedric Morris (British 1889-1982), ‘The Atlas Mountains, Morocco,’ oil on canvas. Estimate: £8,000-£12,000. Lyon & Turnbull image

View of the Harbor, La Rochelle is part of a small but important group of hugely accomplished oil sketches painted toward the end of his career by Sir William Nicholson (British 1872-1949). Nicholson and his companion, novelist Marguerite Steen, visited La Rochelle for the first time in August 1938, when the present work was painted from the high vantage point of a first-floor window apartment. It comes for sale with a full provenance (including its inclusion in Patricia Reed’s 2011 Catalogue Raisonné of the Oil Paintings of William Nicholson) with hopes of £20,000-£30,000.

The quintessential St. Ives school picture, the diminutive oil and pencil on board Black Sea & Demilune by John Wells (1907-2000), is expected to bring £8000-£12,000. This abstraction of landscape forms pared down to a simple crescent and a sphere is signed, titled and dated 1973 to the reverse and further inscribed “Anchor Studio, Trewarveneth Street, Newlyn, W. Cornwall.”

In keeping with the ethos of the sale – curated to celebrate global 20th century artistic creativity across a range of mediums from paintings to studio ceramics and jewelry design – works by some of the biggest names in mid-century Italian furniture design lead the furniture.

This strong selection of Italian design is headed by a mahogany, parchment and marble side cabinet designed by Osvaldo Borsani (1911-1985). Designed circa 1940-45, it is contemporary with much of the furniture Borsani created for his own abode, the Villa Borsani in his native Varedo built to the principles of Rationalism. It comes for sale from a villa in Genoa with a guide of £8,000-£12,000.

European design
Osvaldo Borsani (Italian 1911-1985), side cabinet, for Studio Varedo for Arredmento Borsani. Estimate: £8,000-£12,000. Lyon & Turnbull image

An early design by Paolo Buffa (1903-1970), a rare wall mounted lattice shelf carries an estimate of £2,500-£3,500. Made in walnut by Paolo Lietti & Figli, Cantù, the larger version of this model with three shelves was designed for and exhibited at the Esposizione di Monza of 1930. This example is sold with a certificate of authenticity from the Paolo Buffa archive.

Gio Ponti (1891-79) is the towering figure from this period. A mahogany sideboard with brass details c.1940 is attributed to the prominent architect and designer is pitched at £4,000-£6,000 (other pieces from the same suite have appeared on the international market) while a walnut rocking chair designed circa 1955 by the Cassina Technical Group, of which Ponti was a part has the same estimate.

Also from the postwar period, when Italian design embraced industrialization and the avant-garde, is a table lamp designed by the French master glass worker and decorator Max Ingrand (1908-1969) during his decade-long directorship of Fontana Arte from 1954. Ingrand’s designs are still among the company’s best-selling products today. This original brass, glass and painted metal lamp is expected to bring £4,000-£6,000.

Two pieces made in the John Makepeace workshop in 1980 come to market with a note from the British furniture designer and maker himself. “I bought the tree of burr elm from Brackley Sawmills and they sawed it into ten 3-inch-thick boards. It was remarkable for the consistency of the burr throughout the tree,” he wrote. Among the pieces he made from the tree were a cabinet and stand (estimate £3,000-£5,000) and a dining table (estimate £4,000-£6,000).

European design
John Makepeace (British 1939-), cabinet on stand, elm, 1980. Estimate £3,000-£5,000. Lyon & Turnbull image

From the current generation of leading British cabinet makers is Heavenly Mansions, a display cabinet fashioned in plywood, MDF and mirrored glass by Charles Holland in 2019. Commissioned by Dovecot Studios for the Grayson Perry exhibition Julie Cope’s Grand Tour, it was designed by Holland as a cabinet of curiosities that could display sketches, maquettes and artifacts for the project dubbed A House of Essex and takes its title from a book by John Summerson, the first curator of the John Soane Museum. This one-off piece has an estimate of £4,000-£7,000.

Studio ceramics punctuate the catalog from beginning to end. Works by all of the major practitioners of the burgeoning British studio movement are included from Michael Cardew and John Malby to William Staite Murray and John Ward. Dame Lucie Rie’s footed bowl with bands of pink and turquoise, circa 1979, has a guide of £5,000-£7,000, while Hans Coper’s textbook “Hourglass” stoneware form circa 1970 is expected to bring £8,000-£12,000. Both pieces come to auction for the first time: both were bought by the vendor’s family directly from the artists’ studios.

European design
Dame Lucie Rie, footed bowl with bands of pink and turquoise, circa 1979. Estimate: £5,000-£7,000. Lyon & Turnbull image

The sale includes an outstanding selection of postwar jewelry by the Copenhagen firm Georg Jensen. Many are the instantly recognizable minimalistic and organic forms by Henning Koppel (1918-1981) who, after living in exile during the war, began working at Jensen in 1945. He took his inspiration from abstract art producing designs that were innovative, modern and ice cool. Three consecutive gold medals at the Milan Triennial in 1951, 1954 and 1957 were his reward.

Among Koppel’s best-known jewelry designs is the Amoeba and Splash series first issued in 1953. Included in the sale are an Amoeba bracelet and necklace in silver estimated at £1,500-£2,000 and a Splash necklace in gold that has an estimate of £4,000-£6,000. The latter, purchased by the vendors in 1971 directly from Georg Jensen, comes in its fitted blue silk box with a blue velvet interior.

European design
Henning Koppel (Danish 1918-1981) for Georg Jensen, ‘Splash’ necklace. Estimate: £4,000-£6,000. Lyon & Turnbull image

During the postwar years, when the price of silver was high and demand fell for hollowares and cutlery, the company employed artists to develop new styles that kept it at the vanguard of modern jewelry design for a generation.

Six pieces by Koppel are joined by others by Arno Malinowski, Ibe Dahlquist, Bent Gabrielsen and six pieces by Vivianna Torun Bülow-Hübe (1927-2004).

Lyon & Turnbull’s Modern Made auction will take place live online on Oct. 23.

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European design