World War II (1939–1945) was a global conflict that involved the majority of the world's nations, including all the great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. Here are key aspects of World War II:1. **Causes:** The primary causes of World War II can be traced back to the aftermath of World War I, the Treaty of Versailles, economic instability, territorial disputes, and the rise of totalitarian regimes, notably Adolf Hitler's Nazi Germany and Benito Mussolini's Fascist Italy.2. **Timeline:** - **1939:** The war began with the German invasion of Poland on September 1, prompting Britain and France to declare war on Germany. - **1940:** Germany swiftly conquered much of Western Europe, including France. The Battle of Britain took place in the skies over England. - **1941:** Germany invaded the Soviet Union, and Japan attacked Pearl Harbor on December 7, bringing the United States into the war. - **1942–1945:** The war saw major battles in the Pacific, North Africa, Eastern Europe, and the Atlantic. Key battles include Stalingrad, Midway, El Alamein, and the Normandy Invasion (D-Day). - **1945:** The war in Europe ended with Germany's unconditional surrender on May 7-8 (V-E Day), and in the Pacific, Japan surrendered on August 15 (V-J Day) after the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki.3. **Axis Powers:** - **Germany:** Led by Adolf Hitler, Nazi Germany sought territorial expansion and espoused racist ideologies. - **Italy:** Led by Benito Mussolini, Italy joined Germany in the Axis alliance. - **Japan:** Led by Emperor Hirohito, Japan sought to establish a Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.4. **Allied Powers:** - **United Kingdom:** Led by Prime Minister Winston Churchill, the UK resisted German aggression. - **Soviet Union:** Initially, the USSR signed a non-aggression pact with Germany but later joined the Allies after being invaded by Hitler. - **United States:** After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the U.S. became a key Allied power.5. **Holocaust:** The systematic genocide perpetrated by Nazi Germany led to the extermination of six million Jews, along with millions of others, in what became known as the Holocaust.6. **Pacific Theater:** The war in the Pacific was characterized by naval battles, island-hopping campaigns, and intense fighting in places like Guadalcanal, Iwo Jima, and Okinawa.7. **Home Front:** Civilians played a crucial role in the war effort. Women took on new roles in the workforce, and countries implemented rationing and propaganda campaigns.8. **Technological Advances:** World War II saw significant advancements in technology, including the development and use of jet engines, radar, and, notably, the atomic bomb.9. **United Nations:** The war laid the groundwork for the establishment of the United Nations, an international organization aimed at maintaining peace and cooperation among nations.10. **Aftermath:** World War II had profound and lasting effects, reshaping the political, economic, and social landscape. It marked the beginning of the Cold War, the emergence of the U.S. and the Soviet Union as superpowers, and the establishment of new geopolitical boundaries.World War II remains one of the deadliest conflicts in human history, and its impact is felt to this day. The war's lessons have shaped international relations, humanitarian efforts, and discussions on the importance of preventing future conflicts.
Backed by linen.
Measures 36 x 48.

Good condition. No major rips, tears, etc.