Civil War Era Wood Drum. - Nov 24, 2023 | Amelia Jeffers, Auctioneers & Appraisers In Oh
Upcoming AuctionsAuctions Near MeHow Auctions Work
|
HelpNewsConsignPrice Results
LiveAuctioneers Logo
Art
Jewelry
Asian Antiques
Furniture
Collectibles
Coins
Home & Décor
Fashion
Explore Categories

Art
Artists
Popular Searches
Browse by Origin
California Jewels
Bonhams
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Jewelry
Featured
Popular Searches
Fine Jewelry Auction
Kingston Auction House
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Asian Antiques
Browse By Origin
Featured
Day-1 IMPORTANT CHINESE FINEART & ANTIQUE
EDEN Fine Antiques Galleries
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Furniture
Tables
Seating
Cabinets & Storage
Browse By Styles
Featured
Ararity's Antique and Decorative Arts Auction
Ararity Auctions
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Collectibles
Vintage Posters
Potter & Potter Auctions
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Coins
Browse By Origin
Featured Coins
GameNight Coin Auction & Wheel Spin 18 pt2 D3
Key Date Coins
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Home & Décor
Featured
Dining at Home
Freeman's | Hindman
Sponsored.Your ad here?

Clothing
Accessories
Featured Designers

lots of lots
View Auction
Collectibles
Musical Instruments
Drums
Previous
Lot 0395
Next

CIVIL WAR ERA WOOD DRUM.

Similar Sale History

View More Items in Drums
Sold
Antique Civil War Era Drum with Wood & Brass: good condition, see photo's
2024Antique Civil War Era Drum with Wood & BrassSee Sold Price
Sold
CIVIL WAR ERA DRUM.: American, mid-19th century. Wood. Yellow and black paint. Original roping and leather is included but detached. 12"h. 15.75"dia.
2023CIVIL WAR ERA DRUM.See Sold Price
Sold
A Civil War era drum in old paint, 19th century.: A Civil War era drum in old paint, 19th century. The front decorated with a hand painted spread wing eagle that is probably original. Tension ropes need tightening, the outer hoops need realignment, h
2022A Civil War era drum in old paint, 19th century.See Sold Price
Sold
Decorative Wood Drum Canteen Keg: Antique Style Rev Revolutionary Civil War Wood Drum Canteen Keg Jug Box Description 7" diameter 32 3/4" hanging height with the strap Just under 2 lbs For Decorative Use only Nice heavy wood replica r
2022Decorative Wood Drum Canteen KegSee Sold Price
Sold
Lot of 3 Drum Banks: 3 Drum Banks, Tin: "Remember Pearl Harbor"; Civil War Era Drum; Unmarked, Circa 1940s Drum Bank
2023Lot of 3 Drum BanksSee Sold Price
Sold
Civil War Era Tin Drum Canteen: With age expected wear and dents. A great Civil War Era relic. Measuring approx 10 inches in diameter x 8 inches wide.
2024Civil War Era Tin Drum CanteenSee Sold Price
Sold
Civil War era snare drum: Civil War era snare drum, no label, has leathers and iron hooks on rope, 9.75"T x 16"D
2024Civil War era snare drumSee Sold Price
Sold
TWO AMERICAN CIVIL WAR ERA PAINTED DRUMS, ONE OF BIRD'S EYE MAPLE AND WITH "E PLURIBUS UNUM" PHRASE,: TWO AMERICAN CIVIL WAR ERA PAINTED DRUMS, ONE OF BIRD'S EYE MAPLE AND WITH "E PLURIBUS UNUM" PHRASE, 1860s, comprising an example made of bird's eye maple and fitted with skin tops bound by rope, at t
2024TWO AMERICAN CIVIL WAR ERA PAINTED DRUMS, ONE OF BIRD'S EYE MAPLE AND WITH "E PLURIBUS UNUM" PHRASE,See Sold Price
Sold
1900 PRESENTATION COAST ARTILLERY LEXINGTON DRUM: John Haynes Company Boston maker. Presentations, dates and signatures. Titled Lexington Drum Corps. Has photo of Drum Corp 1900. Drum used for many occasions. Post Civil war era. Snare drum 17 1/2inch
20241900 PRESENTATION COAST ARTILLERY LEXINGTON DRUMSee Sold Price
Sold
AMERICAN PAINT-DECORATED CIVIL WAR ERA INFANTRY ROPE-TENSION SNARE DRUM: AMERICAN PAINT-DECORATED CIVIL WAR ERA INFANTRY ROPE-TENSION SNARE DRUM, oak circular body of lapped construction with brass tack decoration. Original polychrome-painted decoration featuring a spread-
2022AMERICAN PAINT-DECORATED CIVIL WAR ERA INFANTRY ROPE-TENSION SNARE DRUMSee Sold Price
Sold
TWO SNARE DRUMS: ONE WOOD THE OTHER WOOD AND METAL, USED IN CIVIL WAR REENACTMENTS, THE LARGER HAS A TEAR. INCLUDED IS THREE DRUM STICKS, 15" AND 16" DIA.
2022TWO SNARE DRUMSSee Sold Price
Sold
[Civil War] Original Drum, 31st New Jersey Musician: Identified brass-bodied drum used by musician Thomas Gibbons, Company E, 31st New Jersey Infantry. The drum heads are intact and held in place by the piece's original wood hoops, painted red and exhib
2023[Civil War] Original Drum, 31st New Jersey MusicianSee Sold Price
Sold
Union Civil War Drum identified Frederick Myers: Beautiful Antique drum with a Note from the Family That reads: "Frederick Myers Born Sept 1833 Married 1889 to Luvaria Goodwin" Features a Star with Brass Tacks and Drum Sticks. MEASURES 12" Tall by 1
2023Union Civil War Drum identified Frederick MyersSee Sold Price
Sold
Original Confederate drum: Original Confederate drum (has been re-strung), and a small field repair on side
2023Original Confederate drumSee Sold Price
Sold
[Civil War] Michigan Drum : Maple snare drum with hoops and rims painted black. Both original drumheads intact, original rope fasteners, 1 leather tighteners, replaced snares (pat. 1892). Head is inscribed: “This Drum in War o
2023[Civil War] Michigan Drum See Sold Price
Sold
[CIVIL WAR]. Snare drum. Manufactured by Firth, Pond & Co., New York, NY. : [CIVIL WAR]. Snare drum. Manufactured by Firth, Pond & Co., New York, NY. 13 5/16 in. height; 16 1/2 in. diameter maple snare drum with hoops and rims painted red (mars and digs, general signs o
2022[CIVIL WAR]. Snare drum. Manufactured by Firth, Pond & Co., New York, NY. See Sold Price

Related Drums

Original Confederate Tin Drum Canteen: Original Confederate Tin Drum Canteen classic round form with spout, the tin with the era's correct lined pattern; the leather sling is fitted with a brass buckle and secured with three tin loops. Can
May 17, 2024Original Confederate Tin Drum Canteen
$50
Military Drum Side Table: Painted wood side table in the form of an 18th Century revolutionary war British military drum. 15" D., 18" Ht..
May 18, 2024Military Drum Side Table
$30
Carved Art Sculpture Man Playing On Ornate Drum Wood Folk: Carved Wood Folk Art Sculpture Man Playing On Ornate Drum. Is approx 2" x 2 3/4" x 10" and it weighs under one pound at 0.36lb. The figure is in a good, vintage condition with signs of lig
2 hrs LeftCarved Art Sculpture Man Playing On Ornate Drum Wood Folk
$35
Early 20th Century Native American Folk Art Drum: Early 20th Century Native American Folk Art Drum, Wood, Sinew and Metal , Dimension 7.5" x 12.25"
1 day LeftEarly 20th Century Native American Folk Art Drum
$1
Drummer Boys, Painted Wood on Brass Drum Bases: Pair of drummer boys/musicians, painted wood on brass drum bases, 18" x 8". Provenance: Southern Connecticut collection.
May 18, 2024Drummer Boys, Painted Wood on Brass Drum Bases
$150
Antique Wood & Animal Hyde Tribal Drum: Antique Wood & Animal Hyde Tribal Drum. 19" H ALL DESCRIPTIONS AND ANY CONDITION STATEMENT GIVEN BY LANGSTON AUCTION GALLERY ARE STRICTLY OPINIONS AND LANGSTON'S SHALL HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR ERROR
7 days LeftAntique Wood & Animal Hyde Tribal Drum
$10
Shaman drum player Iran Wood and polychromy Early 19th century or earlier H : 59 cm: Shaman drum playerIranWood and polychromyEarly 19th century or earlierH : 59 cm
May 22, 2024Shaman drum player Iran Wood and polychromy Early 19th century or earlier H : 59 cm
€800
African Art Beautiful zoomorphic decorative cow slot drum Congo DRC: African Art Beautiful zoomorphic decorative cow slot drum Congo DRC Wood DIMENSIONS: Height: 29.5 cm Length 60 cm Fair condition Reserve: $150.00 Shipping: Domestic: Flat-rate of $35.00 to anywhere wi
6 days LeftAfrican Art Beautiful zoomorphic decorative cow slot drum Congo DRC
$120
Early 1900's Cheyenne Dance Painted Drum: This is a nice polychrome painted Cheyenne Dance Drum from the early-to-mid 1900?s. The drum has a wood frame with thick parfleche Buffalo / Bison hide. The drum has old faded painted symbols of a hal
May 18, 2024Early 1900's Cheyenne Dance Painted Drum
$50
Vintage Marching Band Drum: Vintage Marching Band Drum Vintage solid wood sided Marching Band large size bass drum with brass handle adjusters, the drum shows years of use and has a tear in one of the heads, the drum is in solid
2 hrs LeftVintage Marching Band Drum
$95
Drum player Osei Bonsu Ghana Wood Circa 1920 H : 44 cm: Drum playerOsei BonsuGhanaWoodCirca 1920H : 44 cm
May 22, 2024Drum player Osei Bonsu Ghana Wood Circa 1920 H : 44 cm
€500
Baker, Georgian Style Inlaid Mahogany Drum Table: Baker, Georgian Style Inlaid Mahogany Drum Tablesecond half 20th century, mahogany veneer with light and dark wood banded inlay to the circular top, two drawers and four faux drawers, urn turned pedes
May 17, 2024Baker, Georgian Style Inlaid Mahogany Drum Table
$50
Pacific Northwest Polychrome Salmon Drum c. 1960s: Featured in this lot is this Pacific Northwest polychrome salmon drum circa 1960's. The drum features a wonderfully and professionally crafted stretched rawhide and wood frame with a polychrome painte
May 18, 2024Pacific Northwest Polychrome Salmon Drum c. 1960s
$125
CLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE: CLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE. AMUSING FUN MELODIES. MADE IN CHINAMINT IN BOX. COMPLETE AND INTACT.
2 days LeftCLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE
$70
CLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE: CLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE. AMUSING FUN MELODIES. MADE IN CHINAMINT IN BOX. COMPLETE AND INTACT.
3 days LeftCLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE
$70
CLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE: CLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE. AMUSING FUN MELODIES. MADE IN CHINAMINT IN BOX. COMPLETE AND INTACT.
4 days LeftCLOCK WORK CHILD BEATING DRUM FIGURE
$70

More Items in Drums

View More
2 NW COAST DRUM SIGNED FISH HAWK CLARENCE WELLS/RATTLE: (2) NORTHWEST COAST DECORATED DRUM SIGNED "FISH HAWK" CLARENCE WELLS & RATTLE, 20TH C., RATTLE 2" X 11"
May 18, 20242 NW COAST DRUM SIGNED FISH HAWK CLARENCE WELLS/RATTLE
$225
Roland V-Drums TD-17KV Electronic Drum Set Brand New Still in Factory Box: Described By: Sam CNX VXZ 8023 Title: Roland V-Drums TD-17KV Electronic Drum Set Brand New Still in Factory Box Description: Roland V-Drums TD-17KV Electronic Drum Set Brand New Still in Factory
3 days LeftRoland V-Drums TD-17KV Electronic Drum Set Brand New Still in Factory Box
$375
NOKES-NICOLI FIGURED MAPLE SNARE DRUM, 19TH C.: NOKES-NICOLI FIGURED MAPLE SNARE DRUM, 19TH C., H. 14" D. 17"
May 18, 2024NOKES-NICOLI FIGURED MAPLE SNARE DRUM, 19TH C.
$30
Maitland Smith Four-Door Faux Book Drum Table w/Gilt Stamped Leather: Maitland Smith Faux Book Side Table Round Cabinet w/Gilt-Stamped Leather. Circa last quarter 20thC. Very good with age-appropriate surface wear, with no breaks or repairs. Solid and more impressive in
4 days LeftMaitland Smith Four-Door Faux Book Drum Table w/Gilt Stamped Leather
$110
French Gilt Bronze and Marble Drum Clock, 19th c., H.- 7 in., W.- 10 3/4 in., D.- 9 in.: French Gilt Bronze and Marble Drum Clock, 19th c., with a circular top platform over a drum clock with a painted enamel dial, on gilt torch form legs, beneath a garland surmount, now with a replaced b
3 days LeftFrench Gilt Bronze and Marble Drum Clock, 19th c., H.- 7 in., W.- 10 3/4 in., D.- 9 in.
$350
Allan Houser (Chiricahua Apache, 1914-1994) Forty-Nine, Drum Circle, edition 10/20: Allan Houser (Chiricahua Apache, 1914-1994) Forty-Nine, Drum Circle, edition 10/20 bronze signed Allan Houser and numbered (base) height 12 3/4 x diameter 12 inches
1 day LeftAllan Houser (Chiricahua Apache, 1914-1994) Forty-Nine, Drum Circle, edition 10/20
$4,250
Round Bronze Drum/Table: Round Bronze Drum/Table height 17 inches, diameter 20 inches Provenance: Gentlemen's Estate Watch Hill, Rhode Island
May 18, 2024Round Bronze Drum/Table
$100
3 Rare Calculating Drums: 3 Rare Calculating Drums 1) Arbi-Calculator, Franta Anýž, Prague, length 12 ½ in., on stand. - 2) Unmarked, brass, 2-part cylinder, without scale, length 9 ½ in., on stand. - And:
3 days Left3 Rare Calculating Drums
€180
John Nieto (American, 1936-2018) Indian Drum Dancer, edition 69/90: John Nieto (American, 1936-2018) Indian Drum Dancer, edition 69/90 mixed media signed John Nieto, titled and numbered (lower edge) 27 1/2 x 21 1/2 inches Property from the Estate of
John Nieto (American, 1936-2018) Indian Drum Dancer, edition 69/90
$400
R Arnold Acoma New Mexico Pueblo Signed Southwestern Pottery Mother Child Vase Drum Figures: Title:R Arnold Acoma New Mexico Pueblo Signed Southwestern Pottery Mother Child Vase Drum Figures Description: R Arnold Acoma NM New Mexico Pueblo Signed Southwestern Decorative Pottery Mother Child V
May 21, 2024R Arnold Acoma New Mexico Pueblo Signed Southwestern Pottery Mother Child Vase Drum Figures
$125
Early 20th Century Native American Folk Art Drum: Early 20th Century Native American Folk Art Drum, Wood, Sinew and Metal , Dimension 7.5" x 12.25"
1 day LeftEarly 20th Century Native American Folk Art Drum
$1
Phillip C. Martinez (20th C. Mexican) Taos Pueblo Painted Drum: DESCRIPTION: Hand painted rawhide drum. Red background with three horses. Back signed Phillip C. Martinez Taos Pueblo NM. Drum with leather topped drum stick. MEASUREMENTS: 15-1/2" wide x 19" high.
May 16, 2024Phillip C. Martinez (20th C. Mexican) Taos Pueblo Painted Drum
$150
Two Kittinger Drum Tables: Two Kittinger Drum Tables having tooled leather top with square base having door, along with one tooled leather top having tripod base height 26 inches, diameter 30 inches Provenance: Gentlemen's Esta
May 18, 2024Two Kittinger Drum Tables
$150
Eco Model 20 Drum Air Meter: Canadian. 1930s. Metal, glass. Tagged, "ECO, Model No. 20, Serial #3079" Toronto, Winnipeg". Marked, "Mfg'd by Clear Vision Pump Co. Ltd., Toronto, Canada". 63" x 25" x 9.5". From the Syl Rumas Collec
4 days LeftEco Model 20 Drum Air Meter
CA$100
Original Confederate Tin Drum Canteen: Original Confederate Tin Drum Canteen classic round form with spout, the tin with the era's correct lined pattern; the leather sling is fitted with a brass buckle and secured with three tin loops. Can
May 17, 2024Original Confederate Tin Drum Canteen
$50
MING XUANDE BLUE & WHITE PORCELAIN DRUM: Dimensions: Length: 29.5cm, Width: 23cm, Height: 44cm Chinese Ming Dynasty XuanDe Blue and White Porcelain Drum. Potted into hexagonal cylindrical, thick and large, a hook on the left and right side u
May 16, 2024MING XUANDE BLUE & WHITE PORCELAIN DRUM
$325

Recommended Musical Instruments

View More
MARTIN ACOUSTIC GUITAR, 00-I8C, SERIAL #199860: MARTIN ACOUSTIC GUITAR, 00-I8C, SERIAL #199860 (NEEDS REPAIR, HOLE)
May 18, 2024MARTIN ACOUSTIC GUITAR, 00-I8C, SERIAL #199860
$800
Gibson L1 Early 1900s Rare Vintage Acoustic Guitar: Gibson L1, early 1900's, rare vintage acoustic guitar, comes with hard case. SHIPS FROM LAS VEGAS, NV
May 19, 2024Gibson L1 Early 1900s Rare Vintage Acoustic Guitar
$2,050
Fender Jazz Bass Electric Bass Guitar: Fender Jazz Bass Electric Bass Guitar, circa 1966/67, comes with soft case. Benny Munoz stamped on body under neck. No date stamped on neck, so neck might have been replaced at some point and possibly
May 19, 2024Fender Jazz Bass Electric Bass Guitar
$1,150
Daphne Blue Fender Deluxe Nashville Telecaster Electric Guitar with Gig Bag Mexico: Described By: Sam CNX VXZ 7990 Title: Daphne Blue Fender Deluxe Nashville Telecaster Electric Guitar with Gig Bag Mexico Description: Gorgeous, rare, discontinued Daphne blue Fender Deluxe Nashvi
3 days LeftDaphne Blue Fender Deluxe Nashville Telecaster Electric Guitar with Gig Bag Mexico
$425
Gretsch Country Gentlemen Circa Mid 1960's Electric Guitar: Gretsch Country Gentlemen circa mid 1960's electric guitar, needs restoration, comes with soft case. SHIPS FROM LAS VEGAS, NV
May 19, 2024Gretsch Country Gentlemen Circa Mid 1960's Electric Guitar
$430
PRS SE Custom 24 Exotic Rosewood Natural Mahogany Electric Guitar with Gig Bag Paul Reed Smith: Described By: Sam CNX VXZ 8013 Title: PRS SE Custom 24 Exotic Rosewood Natural Mahogany Electric Guitar with Gig Bag Paul Reed Smith Description: The SE Custom 24 brings the original PRS design p
3 days LeftPRS SE Custom 24 Exotic Rosewood Natural Mahogany Electric Guitar with Gig Bag Paul Reed Smith
$425
Scarce 1959 Gibson EB-2 Natural Bass w/ Original Case: Scarce 1959 Gibson EB-2 Natural Bass with The Original Case. The interior label is marked EB-2, Serial # A29558. This curly maple with natural finish guitar is equipped with the "Vari-tone" pushbutton
May 18, 2024Scarce 1959 Gibson EB-2 Natural Bass w/ Original Case
$2,700
Martin & Co. 1970 Model D28 Acoustic / Electric Guitar: Shipping from Las Vegas, NV. Martin & Co. 1970 Model D28 Acoustic / Electric Guitar, comes with Martin hard case. Part of professional Luthier's private collection, it appears to have been converted t
May 19, 2024Martin & Co. 1970 Model D28 Acoustic / Electric Guitar
$3,050
Gibson LG-1 Acoustic Guitar Rare Vintage Collectible Circa 1960's: Gibson LG-1 Acoustic Guitar, rare vintage collectible, circa 1960's, comes with hard case. SHIPS FROM LAS VEGAS, NV
May 19, 2024Gibson LG-1 Acoustic Guitar Rare Vintage Collectible Circa 1960's
$410
Fender Telecaster Thinline Electric Guitar Ash Blonde Body Mother of Pearl Pickguard Mexico with Twe: Described By: Sam HFA VX NEED Title: Fender Telecaster Thinline Electric Guitar Ash Blonde Body Mother of Pearl Pickguard Mexico with Tweed Hard Case Description: Fender Telecaster Thinline Elect
3 days LeftFender Telecaster Thinline Electric Guitar Ash Blonde Body Mother of Pearl Pickguard Mexico with Twe
$600
Fender Standard Telecaster Upgrade Brown Tobacco Sunburst Mexico with Gig Bag: Described By: Sam CNX VXZ 1583 8009 Title: Fender Standard Telecaster Upgrade Brown Tobacco Sunburst Mexico with Gig Bag Description: So simple, yet incredibly versatile! Since its introduction i
3 days LeftFender Standard Telecaster Upgrade Brown Tobacco Sunburst Mexico with Gig Bag
$225
Gibson L7 Acoustic Guitar Natural Finish Circa 1930's: Gibson L7 Acoustic Guitar, natural finish circa 1930's, comes with hard case. SHIPS FROM LAS VEGAS, NV
May 19, 2024Gibson L7 Acoustic Guitar Natural Finish Circa 1930's
$1,775
WENZL FUCHS (ELTERSDORF, GERMANY) CELLO: A mid century W.K. Fuchs cello in a composite travel case, likely circa 1950's-60's same owner since new! - l. 49 x w. 18 x h. 11 in. Provenance: From the collection of an important Croton-on-Hudson c
21 mins LeftWENZL FUCHS (ELTERSDORF, GERMANY) CELLO
$475
Ibanez LGB30 Single Cutaway Hollowbody Double F Hole Electric Guitar with Hard Case: Described By: Sam CNX VXZ 8011 Title: Ibanez LGB30 Single Cutaway Hollowbody Double F Hole Electric Guitar with Hard Case Description: Ibanez LGB30 Single Cutaway Hollowbody Double F Hole Electri
3 days LeftIbanez LGB30 Single Cutaway Hollowbody Double F Hole Electric Guitar with Hard Case
$475
GIBSON GUITAR WRESTLE MANIA 20 SPECIAL EDITION: GIBSON GUITAR WRESTLE MANIA 20 SPECIAL EDITION, SERIAL #01683579
May 18, 2024GIBSON GUITAR WRESTLE MANIA 20 SPECIAL EDITION
$190
Bruce Weber Signed Gallatin “A” Rare Acoustic Electric Mandolin with Hard Case Hand Made in: Described By: Sam CNX VXZ 8015 Title: Bruce Weber Signed Gallatin “A” Rare Acoustic Electric Mandolin with Hard Case Hand Made in USA Description: Beautiful, hand-crafted Weber Gallatin �
3 days LeftBruce Weber Signed Gallatin “A” Rare Acoustic Electric Mandolin with Hard Case Hand Made in
$950
item-165499721=1
item-165499721=2
item-165499721=3
item-165499721=4
item-165499721=5
item-165499721=6
item-165499721=7
item-165499721=8
item-165499721=9
item-165499721=10
item-165499721=11
item-165499721=12
item-165499721=13
CIVIL WAR ERA WOOD DRUM.
CIVIL WAR ERA WOOD DRUM.
Item Details
Description
American, 19th Century. Pine. Drum with tack decoration. Original sticks and roping. 16"h. 16.5"d.
Buyer's Premium
  • 25%

CIVIL WAR ERA WOOD DRUM.

Estimate $250 - $500
See Sold Price
Starting Price $125
Sell a Similar Item
16 bidders are watching this item.
Shipping & Pickup Options
Item located in Delaware, OH, us
See Policy for Shipping
Payment
Amelia Jeffers, Auctioneers & Appraisers

Amelia Jeffers, Auctioneers & Appraisers

Columbus, OH, United States
45 Reviews
5,904 Followers

Related Searches

Pine Collectibles
Wood Collectibles
Pine Musical Instruments
Wood Musical Instruments
Pine Drums
Wood Drums
Price Results
Auctions in Ohio
TOP