**Originally Listed At $250**

Papua New Guinea, East Sepik, Abelam, early to mid 20th century CE. A small woven dark brown mask with large ovoid eyes outlined in white created for festivals surrounding the cherished yam, the crucial crop of the Abelam people. Size: 5.75" L x 3.75" W (14.6 cm x 9.5 cm); height on stand: 5.85" (14.9 cm)

Masks like this example have traditionally been used to adorn the heads of huge tubers, rather than humans. Curious? Indeed, the Abelam cultivate massive yams in addition to the ordinary variety. These can be as much as 12 feet long. According to the curatorial department of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, "A man’s social status is determined largely by his success in growing long yams. Each man has a permanent exchange partner to whom he ceremonially presents his largest yams following the annual harvest, later receiving those of his rival in return. Men who are consistently able to give their partners longer yams than they receive gain great prestige. Lavishly adorned for the presentation ceremony, the finest long yams are essentially transformed into human images, decorated in the manner of men in full ceremonial regalia." (http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/311328)

Provenance: Ex-Adeon Gallery, Chicago, IL, acquired prior to 1970.

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#119207

Dark patina over surface of textile. The strand across the bottom is broken into two pieces and there is a small fray to one of the relief bands on the top.