Description
Title Portrait of King Henry VIII (1491-1547) Following the Prototype, Wearing the Badge of the Order of the Garter After Hans Holbein the Younger English School circa 1750
A refined Georgian antiquarian cabinet oil portrait masterpiece reinterpreting the most authoritative Tudor royal image - uniting Renaissance iconography with 18th-century historical revival.
Subject and Medium
Oil on single chamfered oak panel
Panel: 15 cm × 15 cm
This mid 18th century era intimate portrait depicts King Henry VIII in bust-length within a painted feigned oval, following the 1561 prototype derived from the 1537 now-lost Whitehall Palace mural by Hans Holbein the Younger.
Holbein's Whitehall image established the canonical likeness of Henry VIII - a visual declaration of dynastic permanence and sovereign authority. Disseminated through painted copies and engravings across centuries, it became one of the most recognisable royal images in European history. The present work stands firmly within that enduring tradition.
Composition and Technique ??
Henry is presented frontally, slightly turned, with a steady, sovereign gaze. The painted oval creates a medallion-like isolation of the monarch, enhancing both authority and cabinet intimacy.
The modelling reflects mid-18th-century antiquarian production:
Controlled linear rendering of facial planes
Restrained tonal transitions in flesh passages
Simplified yet precise costume articulation
Balanced chromatic contrast between warm garment tones and dark ground
The jewelled cap and feather plume are crisply defined, while highlights along the collar and insignia provide dimensional lift. Age-consistent craquelure reinforces authenticity without disrupting visual coherence.
The single chamfered oak panel is entirely consistent with Georgian cabinet construction.
About the Sitter
Henry VIII (1491-1547), King of England from 1509 to 1547, remains one of the most transformative monarchs in British history.
Founder of the Church of England.
Central figure of the English Reformation.
Architect of Tudor dynastic power.
He is shown wearing a simplified rendering of the badge of the Most Noble Order of the Garter, of which he was Sovereign.
In full Tudor state portraits, Henry appears adorned with the elaborate Garter collar and the "Great George" pendant. In 18th-century engravings and painted derivatives, this insignia was often schematised into a radiating jewelled roundel with pendant drop - precisely as seen here - affirming adherence to established royal iconography.
Historical Significance
Executed circa 1750, this work belongs to the Georgian antiquarian revival, when Britain turned intellectually toward its Tudor past.
Collectors sought historic royal portraits for display in:
Libraries
Gentleman's studies
Country house interiors
Antiquarian cabinets
Engraver George Vertue (1684-1756) was instrumental in standardising Tudor imagery through print culture. Through such engravings, Holbein's lost Whitehall mural became fixed in the British imagination.
This painting is therefore not merely a likeness - it is an 18th-century act of dynastic remembrance.
The early German descriptive label on the reverse confirms later Continental ownership, demonstrating cross-channel circulation of English royal imagery.
About the Artist
English School, mid-18th century.
Unsigned, as typical for Georgian antiquarian cabinet portraits, the work displays:
Engraving-derived compositional fidelity
Linear modelling
Oak panel cabinet execution
Historical restraint over theatrical embellishment
Such works were produced within London's antiquarian milieu for collectors valuing scholarship and national heritage.
Signed
Unsigned, consistent with period cabinet production.
Framed ??
Presented in its original period 18th-century carved wooden gilt frame, period to the panel. The frame retains its original carved structure and has been recently overpainted in gilt. Visible age-related wear including losses, cracking, chips, and historic repairs are present - consistent with an authentic 18th-century frame.
Size
Panel: 15 cm × 15 cm
Framed: 35 cm × 35 cm × 7 cm depth
A jewel-like Tudor cabinet image within a commanding Georgian surround.
Provenance
Private German Collection (early descriptive label verso)
Sold: Gorringes Auctioneers, Sussex - Fine Art and Interiors
Private Exhibition The Antiquarian King: Henry VIII and the Georgian Revival of Tudor Portraiture, Famous Lord Hill Museum
The retained German label adds documentary depth and confirms historic Continental appreciation.
Why You'll Love It
Directly derived from the iconic Holbein Whitehall prototype - the definitive image of Henry VIII
18th-century Georgian antiquarian revival example
Executed on a single chamfered oak panel consistent with period cabinet construction
Retains its original 18th-century carved frame - increasingly rare and desirable
Professionally conserved by Vanessa Andrew M.A., based at Williamson Art Gallery
Exhibited in a curated Tudor revival museum exhibition
Cross-collectible appeal - Tudor, Georgian, royal portraiture, and antiquarian scholarship
Compact jewel-like scale paired with commanding architectural frame depth
Documented Continental provenance enhancing historical narrative and collector confidence
Condition Report
Professional Conservation
The painting underwent professional conservation treatment in January 2026 by
Fine Art Conservator, based at Williamson Art Gallery
Treatment included:
Removal of surface dirt using 2% Tri-ammonium citrate in water
Reduction and removal of aged varnish using propanol applied through Stoddard solvent
Removal of historic overpaint during varnish reduction
Filling of paint losses using Mowiol G4-88 and whiting
Retouching with dry pigments dispersed in Paraloid B72
Application of Paraloid B72 varnish layer
Final protective MS2A varnish layer
Photographic documentation before, during, and after treatment is included within the conservation report .
The conservation has restored tonal clarity and chromatic balance while preserving historic integrity.
Panel Condition
Structurally stable single oak panel
Age-consistent craquelure
Historic losses professionally filled and retouched
Paint surface stable with no active flaking
No visible active splitting or panel movement
Frame Condition
Original 18th-century carved wooden frame
Structurally sound
Visible age-related wear including:
Gilt losses
Surface cracking
Small chips
Historic repairs
Recently overpainted in gilt; carving remains intact beneath
Overall condition reflects a well-preserved and professionally conserved mid-18th-century cabinet painting retaining its historic frame.
A full digital copy of the January 2026 treatment report is available to serious collectors upon request.
Worldwide shipping available. Professionally packaged and fully insured for safe global delivery.
Reserve: $14,800.00
Shipping:
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In the rare event that the item did not conform to the lot description in the sale, Jasper52 specialists are here to help. Buyers may return the item for a full refund provided you notify Jasper52 within 5 days of receiving the item.
Condition
Used
Buyer's Premium
20%
Portrait King Henry VIII Prototype Wearing the Badge of the Order of the Garter
Estimate $18,000-$22,000
Starting Price
$7,000
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Portraits, Figures & Narrative Fine Art
Jul 05, 2026 1:00 PM EDTNew York, NY, United States
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