
Description
19th Century Dramatic Marine Ship Painting Fast on the Rocks off Dunstanburgh Castle, 1876By Claude Thomas Stanfield Moore (British, 1853–1901)
Subject & MediumDramatic coastal marine painting by Claude Thomas Stanfield Moore. A three masted sailing ship wrecked, breaking up & sinking. Titled Fast on the Rocks off Dunstanburgh Castle dated circa 1876 is a striking meditation on human fragility, natural power, and historic endurance. Executed in oil on board, this atmospheric seascape captures a storm-lashed wreck beneath the looming silhouette of Dunstanburgh Castle on the Northumberland coast. In the foreground, a shattered ship lies broken against jagged rocks, its sails torn and its mast collapsed. Nearby, sailors in lifeboats battle the crashing waves, their struggle for survival set against the backdrop of nature’s fury. Above them, gulls circle in restless arcs, while beyond, the medieval towers of Dunstanburgh Castle rise in dark silhouette, standing as silent witnesses to tragedy.
Composition & Technique
Moore’s composition demonstrates a deep understanding of Romantic narrative painting. The foreground is alive with jagged rocks, foaming breakers, and the broken hull of the ship, creating immediacy and tension. At the center, sailors battle the elements in fragile lifeboats, their struggle for survival serving as the emotional focal point. Beyond, Dunstanburgh Castle looms in stark silhouette atop sheer cliffs, while the sky above, dominated by storm clouds, is pierced by shafts of sunlight that cast a golden glow across the ruin — a powerful symbol of hope amid disaster.
Brushwork: Moore combines sweeping, expressive strokes for waves and clouds with controlled, precise lines for rigging, cliffs, and the castle.
Palette: Deep greens, steel blues, and blacks define the sea; ochres and siennas warm the wreckage; storm greys and silvers give way to radiant gold where light breaks through.
His treatment of light and atmosphere reflects Turner’s influence, with passages of diffused, blended color suggesting mist and spray. Stylistically, the work unites Turner’s atmospheric power with Clarkson Stanfield’s precise nautical detail. It exemplifies the Victorian Romantic tradition — not just a literal depiction of a wreck, but an allegory of endurance, nature’s majesty, and the permanence of history. It is more than a seascape — it is a Romantic meditation on tragedy, endurance, and history, executed with the atmospheric brilliance that made him one of Victorian Britain’s finest maritime painters. For collectors, it represents both a compelling story and a museum-quality acquisition.
Signed
Lower right: C.T. Moore 1876
About the Artist �
Claude Thomas Stanfield Moore (1853–1901) was a distinguished British painter celebrated for his maritime and landscape works.
Exhibited regularly at the Royal Academy and the British Institution.
Influenced by J.M.W. Turner for atmosphere and Clarkson Stanfield for nautical detail.
Specialized in shipwrecks, storms, and coastal scenes, balancing human fragility with nature’s power.
His career was cut short by his death at 48, but his works remain sought after by collectors.
Auction results reach up to $40,383 USD, underscoring his enduring appeal.
Framed
Recently refitted in a Larson Juhl gold-leaf “Venice” moulding with dome profile, paired with protective AR70 museum-grade glass. This premium presentation enhances visual impact while ensuring archival preservation.
Dimensions
Frame: 44 cm wide × 27 cm high × 3 cm deep
Dunstanburgh Castle – History, Owners & Symbolism �
Dunstanburgh Castle, the commanding landmark in Moore’s composition, has a history steeped in power, rebellion, and endurance. Commissioned in 1313 by Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, it was both a fortress and a bold political statement during his opposition to King Edward II. Following Lancaster’s execution, the castle passed into royal hands under Edward II and later Edward III, forming part of England’s northern defenses.
During the Wars of the Roses, Dunstanburgh emerged as a Lancastrian stronghold. It was held and defended at various times by the powerful Percy family, Earls of Northumberland, one of the great aristocratic dynasties of medieval England. Eventually, however, its military importance waned, and by the sixteenth century the castle fell into ruin, its stones quarried as the Percys focused on nearby Alnwick Castle.
Romantic Rediscovery: In the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, artists such as Turner and Girtin rediscovered Dunstanburgh, celebrating its stark silhouette and dramatic coastal setting.
Modern Legacy: Today it is preserved by English Heritage as one of Northumberland’s most iconic landmarks, inspiring artists and travelers alike.
In Moore’s painting, Dunstanburgh is not a mere backdrop but a central symbol. The shipwreck below conveys fleeting human fragility, while the castle above embodies history’s permanence and the endurance of place.
Provenance
Signed, dated, and titled by the artist in 1876. Likely acquired by a private British collector in the late 19th century. Notable Northern shire auction, later curated by Cheshire Antiques Consultant LTD and exhibited at the Famous Lord Hill Museum.
Market & Value �
Given its dramatic shipwreck subject, historic coastal setting, and dated inscription, Fast on the Rocks off Dunstanborough Castle belongs firmly in the mid-to-upper range of Moore’s market. A reasonable auction expectation today would be £10,000 (USD 12,500), with potential for stronger results if collectors of Northumberland scenes and Victorian wreck paintings are engaged.
Why You’ll Love It
A quintessential Victorian shipwreck drama with Turner-like atmosphere and Stanfield-like detail
Rare signed and dated 1876 work by Claude Thomas Stanfield Moore
Historic subject: shipwreck beneath the ruins of Dunstanburgh Castle
Rich Romantic palette of storm-greens, silvers, ochres, and radiant golds
Presented in a Larson Juhl gold-leaf Venice frame with museum-grade AR70 glass
Superb condition, ready for immediate display in a fine private or institutional collection
Condition
The work is in overall good condition. The oil surface is stable, with excellent preservation of depth and color. With craquelure consistent with age. The Larson Juhl frame with AR70 museum glass is pristine and provides both protection and elegance.
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Reserve: $10,960.00
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Condition
Used
Buyer's Premium
20%
Marine Painting Wreck off Dunstanburgh Castle By Claude Thomas Stanfield Moore
Estimate $13,000-$16,000
Starting Price
$5,000
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Marine, Naval & Military Art Auction
Feb 12, 2026 2:00 PM ESTNew York, NY, United States
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