
Description
Historic Oil Portrait of Jean Philippe d’Orléans, Le Chevalier and Grand Prieur Wearing Order of Malta (after Jean-François de Troy)
Subject & Medium
This portrait presents Jean Philippe d’Orléans (1702–1748), the distinguished Grand Prieur of the Order of Malta and acknowledged illegitimate son of Philippe II, Duke of Orléans, Regent of France. Depicted in radiant gilt ceremonial armour �?, a powdered wig, and wearing the cross of the Order of Malta, he embodies noble lineage, military honour, and refined dignity.
Executed in oil on canvas in 1985 by an anonymous 20th-century British School artist after the original by Jean-François de Troy.
Reverse inscription: “H.S. Chevalier d’Orléans after de Troyer.”
Composition & Technique
This half-length portrait places the sitter before a softly blended background of deep green and warm umber hues, giving the work depth and aristocratic calm.
Style:
Influenced by Jean-François de Troy, the painting reflects Rococo refinement—graceful proportions, serene expression, and subtle courtly elegance.
Colours:
Warm metallic golds and silvers illuminate the armour; soft pinks and umbers define the complexion; crisp whites in the cravat and gentle grey tones in the wig add refined contrast. The atmospheric background enhances the sitter’s presence.
Technique:
Painted in oil on canvas with smooth, controlled brushwork, fine glazing, and polished modelling of face, armour, and textiles. The technique closely echoes 18th-century academic practices.
About the Sitter
Jean Philippe d’Orléans was a prominent nobleman and Grand Prieur of the Order of Malta, holding one of the most prestigious positions within the chivalric order. As son of the Regent of France, he moved within the highest strata of political and aristocratic life. He served with distinction in the War of the Austrian Succession ?️, and was known for his disciplined character, cultured tastes, and refined comportment. His portraits reflected noble virtue and the dignified heritage of the Orléans dynasty.
Historical Context
The French Regency (1715–1723) saw aristocratic portraiture embrace the elegance and soft realism of emerging Rococo style. De Troy’s original portrait exemplified this shift with its luminous tones, poised expression, and subtle theatricality—all of which this 1985 reproduction preserves with great care.
About the Artist
Attributed to an anonymous 20th-century British School painter, this work pays faithful homage to Jean-François de Troy (1679–1752), known for sophisticated light handling, polished surfaces, and elegant aristocratic portraiture. The spelling “de Troyer” on the reverse is a later variant.
Significance
This painting blends decorative grandeur with historical richness. Its noble subject, commanding presence, and museum exhibition history make it appealing to collectors of classical portraiture, aristocratic history, and Rococo-inspired artworks.
Frame
Housed in a richly decorative moulded Rococo-style gilt frame with scrolling motifs and floral flourishes. The warm gold patina enhances the sitter’s armour and dignified bearing, offering an impressive display.
Dimensions Framed
Height: 121 cm
Width: 95.5 cm
Depth: 6.5 cm
Provenance
Private Collection, Devon, England
Curated by Cheshire Antiques Consultant LTD
Exhibited in “Grace and Nobility: Portraiture of the French Court”
Famous Lord Hill Museum, Autumn 2025
Why You’ll Love It
A noble and elegant French court portrait
Atmospheric colours and glowing armour
Rich historical narrative and aristocratic symbolism
Museum-exhibited artwork with impressive presence
Perfect for classic, traditional, and stately interiors
Ideal for collectors of portraiture, military history, or Rococo art
A commanding centrepiece with timeless refinement
Condition
The painting remains in good overall visually appealing condition, with vibrant colours, smooth surface, and stable paint layers. There are no structural issues or any paint lifting. The canvas has lost tension and would benefit with a restretch. The varnish is clear, allowing the painting’s tonal depth to shine. The frame is in acceptable order, displaying age-appropriate wear that complements its Rococo style. Bearing some losses & repairs to the corners and small paint touch ups. Fully ready for display.
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Reserve: $5,480.00
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Condition
Used
Buyer's Premium
20%
Portrait Jean Philippe Le Chevalier d'Orléans Wearing Order of Malta Armour
Estimate $7,000-$8,000
Starting Price
$2,600
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Marine, Naval & Military Art Auction
Feb 12, 2026 2:00 PM ESTNew York, NY, United States
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