Francis Newton Souza (1924-2002) was an influential Indian artist known for his bold and provocative style. He was a prominent figure in the modern Indian art movement and played a significant role in shaping the art scene in India and abroad. Here are some key points about Francis Newton Souza:1. **Early Life and Background**: Souza was born on April 12, 1924, in Saligao, a village in the state of Goa, India. He was raised in a Catholic family and had a somewhat turbulent upbringing.2. **Artistic Education**: Souza began his artistic journey at a young age, attending the Sir J.J. School of Art in Mumbai (then Bombay). His early works were influenced by academic and European artistic traditions.3. **Progressive Artists' Group**: Souza was a founding member of the Progressive Artists' Group (PAG), established in Mumbai in 1947. The group aimed to break away from traditional Indian artistic conventions and embrace modern and international styles.4. **Style**: Souza's style is characterized by its bold and provocative nature. He often used thick, impasto layers of paint and depicted distorted figures, faces, and religious themes. His works often featured vivid colors and expressive lines.5. **Themes**: Souza's art explored a wide range of themes, including sexuality, religion, mythology, and the human condition. He was known for his willingness to tackle taboo subjects in his art.6. **Exhibitions and International Recognition**: Souza's works were exhibited and recognized internationally. He had exhibitions in Europe, the United States, and other parts of the world. His art received acclaim for its originality and powerful expression.7. **Move to London**: In 1949, Souza moved to London, where he spent a significant part of his life. London provided him with the artistic freedom and recognition he sought. He continued to exhibit his works in London and other European cities.8. **Awards and Honors**: Souza received several awards and honors during his career, including the John Moore's Exhibition Prize in 1955 and the Guggenheim International Award in 1967.9. **Later Life**: Souza continued to paint prolifically throughout his life. He passed away on March 28, 2002, in Mumbai, India, leaving behind a substantial body of work that continues to be celebrated and collected.10. **Legacy**: Francis Newton Souza is considered one of India's most important modern artists. His bold and pioneering approach to art broke new ground and influenced subsequent generations of Indian artists. His works continue to be highly sought after in the art market.Francis Newton Souza's art is celebrated for its provocative and distinctive style, reflecting his personal experiences, cultural influences, and a willingness to challenge established norms. He remains an enduring figure in the world of modern Indian art.
Measures 31.4 x 20.9.

Good condition. No major rips, tears, etc.